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根據(jù)OSHA 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1926.451，員工必須檢查剪叉式升降機(jī)是否配有適當(dāng)?shù)淖o(hù)欄系統(tǒng)，以防止工人墜落。如果護(hù)欄系統(tǒng)狀況不佳，則必須在操作過程中使用額外的防墜落裝置，例如安全帶。

According to OSHA standard 1926.451, employees must check if a scissor lift has a proper guardrail system in place to prevent workers from falling. If a guardrail system is not in adequate condition, additional fall protection devices must be used during operation, such as a safety harness.

為了防止墜落事故，員工應(yīng)該：

To prevent fall accidents, employees should:

• 操作剪刀升降機(jī)之前，請(qǐng)檢查護(hù)欄系統(tǒng)是否到位。

• 只能站在工作平臺(tái)上，切勿站在護(hù)欄上。

• 保持工作物在容易觸及的范圍內(nèi)，以避免傾斜離開剪刀式升降機(jī)。

• Check to see that a guardrail system is in place before working on the scissor lift.
  

• Only stand on the work platform and never stand on the guardrails.
  

• Keep work within easy reach to avoid leaning away from the scissor lift.

大風(fēng)、坑洞、斜坡或被其他物體或機(jī)器撞擊都可能導(dǎo)致剪叉式升降機(jī)不穩(wěn)定并翻倒。ANSI 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)MH-29-2020規(guī)定，員工必須確保剪叉式升降機(jī)穩(wěn)定，并防止任何潛在危險(xiǎn)。

High winds, holes, slopes, or getting knocked by another object or machine can cause a scissor lift to be unsteady and fall over. ANSI standard MH-29-2020 states that employees must ensure scissor lifts are stable, protected from any potential hazards.

要穩(wěn)定剪刀式升降機(jī)：

To stabilize a scissor lift:

• 選擇表面堅(jiān)固、水平的工作地點(diǎn)，遠(yuǎn)離可能導(dǎo)致不穩(wěn)定的危險(xiǎn)。

• 僅在天氣良好且風(fēng)速低于每小時(shí) 28 英里的情況下使用室外剪式升降機(jī)。

• 請(qǐng)遵循制造商的說明以確保安全移動(dòng)。

• Select work locations with firm, level surfaces, away from hazards that can cause instability.

• Only use outdoor scissor lifts in good weather conditions, with wind speeds that are under 28 miles per hour.

• Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for safe movement.

如果放置不當(dāng)，剪叉式升降機(jī)可能會(huì)翻倒或撞到其他機(jī)器，從而導(dǎo)致擠壓和觸電事故。OSHA 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定，您必須小心地將剪叉式升降機(jī)放置在空曠且有足夠的操作空間的區(qū)域。尤其是在電線上工作時(shí)，電流可能會(huì)從電線產(chǎn)生電弧或跳到升降機(jī)或工人身上。

When positioned improperly, scissor lifts can cause crushing and electrocution accidents if they're tipped over or bumped into another machine. OSHA standards state that you must position scissor lifts carefully in clear zones with plenty of room to operate. It's especially when working on electrical lines, where electricity can arc or jump from the power line to the lift or worker.

定位升降機(jī)時(shí)需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

Here are some things to be aware of when positioning the lift:

• 當(dāng)剪叉式升降機(jī)靠近工作現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的障礙物（如固定物體、移動(dòng)車輛或其他設(shè)備）時(shí)，請(qǐng)務(wù)必小心。

• 實(shí)施交通管制措施，防止電梯使用時(shí)工人和車輛靠得太近。

• 選擇距離電源（如電線、變壓器、其他電源等）至少 10 英尺且不會(huì)造成其他高架危險(xiǎn)（如其他公用設(shè)施、樹枝、門框、懸垂物等）的工作地點(diǎn)。

  
  

• Be watchful when the scissor lift is near obstructions on the job site, like a fixed object, moving vehicle, or another piece of equipment.

• Implement traffic control measures to prevent workers and vehicles from getting too close while the lift is in use.

• Select work locations that are at least 10 feet away from power sources (like power lines, transformers, other electrical sources, and so on) and that don't pose other overhead hazards (like other utilities, branches, door frames, overhangs, and so on).
  

剪叉式升降機(jī)有多種類型，例如電動(dòng)、越野、氣動(dòng)、柴油或液壓。找到適合您特定工作現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的剪叉式升降機(jī)非常重要，這不僅是為了確保它能滿足您的需求，也是為了保證剪叉式升降機(jī)操作員的安全。

Scissor lifts come in a variety of different types, such as electric, rough terrain, pneumatic, diesel, or hydraulic. It's important to find the right scissor lift for your specific worksite, not only to ensure it does what you need but also to keep your scissor lift operators safe.

如果您在戶外工作，越野升降機(jī)可能是理想的選擇。如果您在室內(nèi)進(jìn)行維護(hù)，電動(dòng)升降機(jī)可能是您的最佳選擇。

If you work outdoors, a rough terrain lift is probably ideal. If you're doing indoor maintenance, an electric lift might be your best bet.

在操作剪叉式升降機(jī)之前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必查看制造商的說明，了解重量限制、負(fù)載額定值和伸展限制等詳細(xì)信息。超過升降機(jī)的負(fù)載或伸展能力可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致其變得不穩(wěn)定或翻倒。

Before operating the scissor lift, be sure to check the manufacturer's instructions for details like weight limits, load rating, and reach limits. Exceeding your lift's load or reach capacity can cause it to become unstable or tip over.

開始工作之前，請(qǐng)檢查工作區(qū)域的狀況，看看可能會(huì)遇到哪些安全隱患。對(duì)于室外工地，這可能包括洞、坑、不平坦的地形和天氣狀況。對(duì)于室內(nèi)工地，這可能包括頭頂上的危險(xiǎn)、顛簸或其他障礙物。

Before you begin work, examine your work area's conditions to see what safety hazards you might run into. For outdoor worksites, this could include holes, pits, uneven terrain, and weather conditions. For indoor worksites, this could include overhead hazards, bumps, or other obstructions.

OSHA要求您在護(hù)欄系統(tǒng)狀況不佳或工人走下升降機(jī)時(shí)佩戴防墜落裝置。

OSHA requires you to wear a fall protection device when the guardrail system is not in adequate condition or when the worker is walking off the lift.

雖然操作剪叉式升降機(jī)時(shí)并不總是需要佩戴安全帶，但它是一種很好的個(gè)人防護(hù)設(shè)備 (PPE)，可以在出現(xiàn)問題時(shí)用作額外的防墜落保護(hù)措施。

While you may not always be required to wear a safety harness while operating a scissor lift, it is a good piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) to use as a failsafe for extra fall protection in case something goes wrong.

OSHA 沒有具體規(guī)定要求剪叉式升降機(jī)操作員必須持有執(zhí)照。但是，建議只有經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)的工人才允許使用剪叉式升降機(jī)。

OSHA has no specific regulations requiring scissor lift operators to be licensed. However, the agency says that only trained workers are permitted to use a scissor lift.

根據(jù) OSHA 指南，雇主為員工提供全面的剪刀升降機(jī)培訓(xùn)，包括操作升降機(jī)的正確程序、使用剪刀升降機(jī)工作時(shí)的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)危險(xiǎn)以及如何在剪刀升降機(jī)上處理材料。

Under OSHA guidelines, employers provide comprehensive scissor lift training to employees, including the correct procedures to operate the lift, worksite hazards when working on a scissor lift, and how to handle materials on a scissor lift.

如果您已準(zhǔn)備好開始下一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，那么您來對(duì)地方了。霸力機(jī)械 提供各種剪叉式升降機(jī)，可滿足您所有的設(shè)備采購(gòu)需求。

If you're ready to get started on your next project, you've come to the right place. With a wide variety of scissor lifts to buy, Wemet Lift has all your equipment purchase needs covered.